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Radionuclide Dosimetric Data Sheets

Polonium-204

Summary data

General

Classification

Isotope:  Po-204
Atomic number (Z):  84
Mass number (A):  204
Neutron number (N):  120

Radioactive decay

Decay modes:  α, Electron capture
Half-life:  3.53 [h]
Decay constant:  5.4544e-05 [1/s]
Daughters:  Bi-204 (99.3%), Pb-200 (0.66%)
Radioactive daughters:  Bi-204, Pb-200

Dosimetric constants

Mean alpha energy:  0.0362 [MeV]
Mean electron energy:  0.18386 [MeV]
Mean photon energy:  1.16498 [MeV]
Air kerma rate constant, Γ107.532e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Air kerma coefficient, Kair7.532e-17 [Gy·m2/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for weakly-penetrating radiations (α and/or electrons), Δwp3.526e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for alphas, Δα5.800e-15 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for betas/electrons, Δβ-,β+,e-2.946e-14 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]
Equilibrium dose constant for photons, Δp1.867e-13 [Gy·kg/Bq·s]

Dose point kernels (plot)

Dose point kernel source:  Graves, et al. Medical Physics. 2019 Nov.; 46(11):5284-5293.

Note: Bins are spaced every 0.1 mm until a radius of 10 cm, and every 1 mm until a radius of 2 m.

Download tabulated dose point kernel file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Po-204 DPK.csv

Summary spectra (plot)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Po-204 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Tabulated data

Summary spectra (table)

Spectra source:  ICRP Publication 107: Nuclear Decay Data for Dosimetric Calculations. Ann. ICRP 2008, 38 (3).

Note: Radiations with yield < 0.01 are excluded from the table, but are available in the linked *.csv data.

Download tabulated summary spectra file here:  www.mirdsoft.org/products/MIRDspecs/Po-204 Summary Spectrum.csv

 

Energy [MeV]

Yield [#/nt] if > 0.01

Radiation type

3.24675e-05

5.825e+01

X-ray

2.48302e-03

2.028e-01

X-ray

9.45110e-03

2.317e-02

X-ray

1.07270e-02

4.052e-02

X-ray

1.08390e-02

3.568e-01

X-ray

1.26833e-02

3.015e-02

X-ray

1.29844e-02

6.928e-02

X-ray

1.30700e-02

1.890e-01

X-ray

1.32091e-02

3.228e-02

X-ray

1.53031e-02

3.903e-02

X-ray

6.31850e-02

1.076e-01

Gamma

7.50642e-02

4.223e-01

X-ray

7.74071e-02

7.062e-01

X-ray

8.71393e-02

7.897e-02

X-ray

8.76651e-02

1.531e-01

X-ray

9.00323e-02

1.894e-02

X-ray

9.01629e-02

3.730e-02

X-ray

1.22582e-01

1.136e-02

Gamma

1.37023e-01

9.718e-02

Gamma

2.03561e-01

2.811e-02

Gamma

2.44724e-01

1.815e-02

Gamma

2.70068e-01

2.781e-01

Gamma

3.04964e-01

3.259e-02

Gamma

3.17016e-01

4.276e-02

Gamma

3.62140e-01

1.268e-02

Gamma

4.26820e-01

1.884e-02

Gamma

4.51846e-01

1.914e-02

Gamma

5.34920e-01

1.325e-01

Gamma

5.39500e-01

1.346e-02

Gamma

6.80390e-01

7.625e-02

Gamma

7.51590e-01

1.059e-02

Gamma

7.62520e-01

1.151e-01

Gamma

8.83960e-01

2.990e-01

Gamma

9.05150e-01

1.238e-02

Gamma

1.01629e+00

2.407e-01

Gamma

1.04001e+00

9.598e-02

Gamma

4.07057e-05

1.403e+01

Auger electron

9.33564e-05

1.819e+01

Auger electron

1.19539e-04

2.997e-02

Auger electron

1.76378e-04

9.936e+00

Auger electron

4.63189e-04

3.734e+00

Auger electron

9.12429e-04

7.218e-01

Auger electron

1.53310e-03

2.327e-01

Conversion electron

1.99116e-03

4.609e+00

Auger electron

2.29403e-03

6.235e-01

Auger electron

2.38310e-03

7.490e-01

Conversion electron

2.72727e-03

3.288e-02

Auger electron

4.70000e-03

7.526e-02

Conversion electron

5.55000e-03

2.433e-01

Conversion electron

6.35310e-03

7.471e-01

Conversion electron

8.26996e-03

8.664e-01

Auger electron

9.52000e-03

2.437e-01

Conversion electron

1.07378e-02

3.897e-01

Auger electron

1.32388e-02

4.191e-02

Auger electron

1.72230e-02

2.487e-02

Conversion electron

2.52250e-02

2.582e-02

Conversion electron

3.17500e-02

5.587e-02

Conversion electron

4.03920e-02

3.631e-02

Conversion electron

4.61910e-02

3.472e-01

Conversion electron

4.68090e-02

5.711e-01

Conversion electron

4.74170e-02

5.672e-02

Conversion electron

6.00181e-02

1.495e-01

Conversion electron

6.03003e-02

3.500e-02

Auger electron

6.31850e-02

4.880e-02

Conversion electron

7.26460e-02

1.923e-02

Auger electron

1.12729e-01

1.274e-02

Conversion electron

1.20647e-01

5.475e-02

Conversion electron

1.33856e-01

1.435e-02

Conversion electron

1.79236e-01

1.488e-01

Conversion electron

2.14132e-01

1.252e-02

Conversion electron

2.26184e-01

1.478e-02

Conversion electron

2.53692e-01

2.325e-02

Conversion electron

4.44088e-01

1.129e-02

Conversion electron

 

Useful Links

Isotope decay characteristics are periodically updated as better measurements can be made - changes that may not be reflected on this page. Please see useful links:

National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC):  https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat3/mird/

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Livechart:  https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html

Reference Links

ICRP Report 107: https://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20107

Graves et al. Dose Point Kernels: https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.13789

MIRD Decay Schemes 2nd Edition: https://sites.snmmi.org/SNMMI-MAIN/iCore/Store/StoreLayouts/Item_Detail.aspx?iProductCode=0-932004-80-6

 

 

 

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